In a significant leap for both artificial intelligence and space technology, Alibaba Cloud has successfully deployed its Qwen-3 model in orbit, marking the world’s first instance of a general-purpose AI operating in space. The milestone was achieved in collaboration with Chinese aerospace startup Adaspace Technology and represents a new frontier for in-orbit data processing and AI-driven applications.
A Milestone in Space-Based Computing
The deployment took place in November 2025 aboard a satellite constellation launched by Adaspace earlier in May 2025. According to company executives, the Qwen-3 model executed multiple inference tasks successfully while in orbit.
The entire process, from uploading queries to the orbiting AI to receiving the processed results back on Earth, was completed in under two minutes, demonstrating the viability and efficiency of space-based AI computing.
The Star-Compute Project’s Ambitious Vision
This achievement is part of the broader “Star-Compute Project,” an initiative aimed at establishing a robust infrastructure for AI training and inference in space. Adaspace’s initial deployment includes a constellation of 12 satellites, forming the world’s first AI computing satellite network.
The project has a long-term vision to significantly scale its capabilities. Adaspace plans to launch additional computing centres in 2026, with a final goal of deploying 2,400 inference satellites and 400 dedicated training units by the year 2035.
Implications for the MENA Tech Ecosystem
While this development originates from China, its implications resonate strongly with the strategic ambitions of the MENA region. Nations like the UAE and Saudi Arabia are aggressively investing in both their national space programs and artificial intelligence capabilities, viewing them as pillars of their future economies.
The successful deployment of AI in orbit demonstrates a powerful convergence of these two sectors. For MENA, this signals the potential for enhanced sovereign capabilities in earth observation, advanced telecommunications, climate monitoring, and national security. The ability to process vast amounts of satellite data directly in space using AI reduces latency and reliance on ground infrastructure, a concept that aligns perfectly with the region’s goals for technological self-sufficiency and innovation. Founders and VCs in the region should monitor this trend as it opens new avenues for deep-tech startups and international partnerships.
About Adaspace Technology
Founded in 2018 and based in Chengdu, Adaspace Technology has rapidly emerged as a key player in the commercial aerospace sector. The company has completed 14 space missions to date. Following its latest funding round in July 2025, Adaspace was valued at over 6.8 billion yuan (approximately US$970 million), underscoring strong investor confidence in its vision for space-based computing.
Source: Tech in Asia
